Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Species: Silicates – (Sorosilicates)
Colour: Colorless, white, pale blue, pale green, gray, brown
Lustre: Sub-Adamantine, Vitreous, Sub-Vitreous, Greasy, Silky, Pearly
Hardness: 4½ – 5
Specific Gravity: 3.475
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Name: Named in 1853 by Adolph Kenngott in allusion to the hemimorphic morphology of the crystals. Many names were previously assigned to this species, including calamine. Hemimorphite was chosen by the International Mineralogical Association, over calamine, in 1962.
Type Locality: Băiţa mining district (Băiţa Bihor), Nucet, Bihor County, Romania