Astrophyllite
Formula: K2NaFe2+7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F
Species: Silicates – (Inosilicates)
Colour: Bronze-yellow, golden yellow, brown to reddish brown.
Lustre: Greasy, Pearly, Sub-Metallic
Hardness: 3
Specific Gravity: 3.2 – 3.4
Crystal System: Triclinic
Member of: Astrophyllite Group > Astrophyllite Supergroup
Name: From the Greek άστρον (“astron”) for “star” and φύλλον (“phyllon”) for “leaf”, in allusion to its habit of starburst-like sprays and micaceous cleavage. It was named by the German chemist, geologist and mineralogist Carl Johan August Theodor Scheerer (1813-1875) in 1854.
Type Locality: Låven, Langesundsfjorden, Larvik – Norway
The mineral was first found in 1844 by the Norwegian mineralogist Paul Christian Weibye and later described as a brown, micaceous mineral (“brauner Glimmer”) from Norway . Later Scheerer described it under the name astrophyllite.